Ou pas.Ce traité avait justement pour but d'isoler la Chine. Les pays signataires risquent de s'en rapprocher si les USA s'en retirent. Ce n'est pas une si mauvaise chose, mais pas très cohérent de la part de Trump.
Sous ce traité, la Chine était de facto incluse de part ses échanges avec les autres pays asiatiques.
https://theintercept.com/2015/11/11/trump-was-right-about-tpp-benefitting-china/
The TPP does indeed allow China and other non-members to reap benefits from the deal without having to abide by any of its terms.
Here’s how it works: TPP and other free trade deals allow signatories to exchange goods without tariffs. But we live in a complicated world, with source materials derived from one country often traveling through a supply chain to another and completed in a third before moving to a retail market.
TPP says that all materials that go into a good, outside of a de minimis 10 percent, must derive from TPP countries. However, there are numerous exceptions and exemptions, along with a confusing set of calculations to determine eligibility. Through these cracks in the agreement, as Trump alluded, China can deliver goods to TPP countries without tariffs.
Plus le reste de l'article, je pourrais tout le copier tellement c'est une usine à gaz.